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pro-R, pro-S definition

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A stereoheterotopic group c (as in tetrahedral Xabc2) is described as pro-R if, when it is arbitrarily assigned CIP priority over the other stereoheterotopic group c, the configuration of the thus generated chiral centre is assigned the stereodescriptor R. The other group c is then described as pro-S. This method for distinguishing between stereoheterotopic groups can be applied to other kinds of prochiral molecular entities or prochiral parts of molecular entities considered on their own. See prochirality centre.

See also:

process unit definition
prototropic rearrangement (or prototropy) definition
prototropic rearrangement (or prototropy) definition
Prokaryote definition
Prosthetic group definition