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Flame-ionization gas chromatography detector (FID) definition

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An FID consists of a hydrogen/air flame and a collector plate. The effluent from the GC column passes through the flame, which breaks down organic molecules and produces ions. The ions are collected on a biased electrode and produce an electrical signal. The FID is extremely sensitive with a large dynamic range. Its only disadvantage is that it destroys the sample. Schematic of FID

See also:

Fluids definition
flatband capacitance (Cfb) definition
fluorocarbons definition
final steady state value definition
Fluorescence (laser-induced) definition